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Arduino Uno vs Mega 2560

Mega has 8× the flash, 4× the SRAM and 4× the pins of Uno — but costs 2–3× more. If your sketch fits in 32 KB and you use fewer than 14 digital pins, stay with Uno. Choose Mega only when you genuinely run out of pins or memory.

FeatureArduino Uno R3Arduino Mega 2560
MCUATmega328P (8-bit, 16 MHz)ATmega2560 (8-bit, 16 MHz)
Flash32 KB256 KB
SRAM2 KB8 KB
Digital I/O14 (6 PWM)54 (15 PWM)
Analog inputs616
Serial ports14
Best forEveryday projectsLarge I/O, RTOS, big libraries

Pick Arduino Uno R3

You have < 14 devices to control and < 32 KB code.

  • Cheaper
  • Every shield fits
  • Simpler wiring

Pick Arduino Mega 2560

You need many sensors/motors or heavy libraries.

  • 54 digital pins
  • 4 hardware UARTs
  • 256 KB flash

FAQs

Does Mega run Uno shields?

Most Uno shields fit and work, but a few libraries rely on Uno's pin layout — always check compatibility.

Is Mega faster than Uno?

No — both run at 16 MHz. Mega just has more resources, not more speed.

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